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Wanjina Figure
Wanjina Figure
Wanjina Figure
Wanjina Figure
Wanjina Figure - Image 1
Wanjina Figure - Image 2
Wanjina Figure - Image 3
Wanjina Figure - Image 4
Artist Name
Artist Unknown
Artwork Name
Wanjina Figure, c 1960
Medium
Natural earth pigments on eucalyptus bark
Dimensions
23.23 x 10.83 inches
59 × 28cm
Inventory ID
INV-UNKA-0153

Provenance

Mowanjum Mission, Western Australia
Massimo Campigli, 1895-1971, Italy
By descent
Private Collection

Exhibited

Significant, D’Lan Contemporary, Melbourne, 17 June – 31 July 2021

Literature

Significant 2021, D’Lan Contemporary Pty Ltd, Melbourne, p. 12

Description

Painted on a slightly curved piece of bark cut from the trunk of a Stringybark tree Eucalyptus tetradonta, this painting done in red, white and black pigment depicts a three-quarter length figure of a classic Wanjina Being. Because of the fugitive nature of charcoal and huntite and the fact that fixatives were generally not used in pre- 1970s Kimberley bark painting there has been some loss of definition that, rather than detracting from the work, imbues it with sense of timelessness and also reflects the state of similar works that for decades have gone unretouched that may be found in rockshelters and galleries through much of the Kimberley Plateau.

The halo that surrounds the head, infilled with a close-set series of rays representing lightning - mamara. The vertical lines on the upper body and the infilling on the arms and lower body of the Wanjina represent falling rain - kulingi. Shown are the central

chest oval, said to represent the heart, or the soul, or a pearl shell pendant. Across the abdomen is a hairbelt, an item of dress worn by men, women and children and used to carry tools such as clubs and stone axes as well as being worn in ceremonil events.

It is not possible to identify the artist in this case but it is quite likely to have been a member of the Worrorra or Ngarinyin language groups rater than a Wunambal artist. The time of acquisiton suggests that it was made at Mowanjum Mission in the early days of the settlement, but it may have originated at Wotjalum adjacent to Yampi Sound, and which was occupied by members of the Mowanjum community prior to the establishment of the latter settlement in 1956. At this period there were no formal outlets for the sale of art and craft works from Aboriginal settlements and most were produced on commission for visiting researchers or local non-indigenous enthusiasts. Some missions did on occassion send material to museums and other institutions.

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Status
Sold
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D Lan Galleries acknowledges the Traditional Owners and Custodians of the lands on which we work – the Wurundjeri Woi-wurrung, Bunurong and Boonwurrung peoples of the Kulin Nations in Naarm/Melbourne, the Birrabirragal and Gadigal peoples of the Eora Nation in Gadigal/Sydney, and the Lenape people of Lenapehoking, the ancestral lands that now form New York City.

Melbourne/Naarm
40 Exhibition St, Melbourne,
VIC, 3000, Australia

T +61 3 9008 7212

Tuesday–Friday 10am–5pm
Saturday 11am–4pm

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NSW, 2025, Australia

T +61 2 9199 9646

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25 East 73rd St, New York,
10021, United States of America

T +1 917 405 7743

Tuesday by appointment
Wednesday-Saturday 11am–6pm

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